
Explore the PatSnap Life Sciences MCP marketplace
This Clinical Landscape Report was built with PatSnap Life Sciences MCP workflows. Clinical Trials MCP supplies protocol and result records, Drug & Asset MCP adds asset context, and Company & Deal Intelligence MCP resolves sponsor background. Use the same structured MCP building blocks in your research workflow.
Data snapshot: 28 September 2026. This strategic research report is not medical, regulatory or investment advice. Trial status and dates can change.
Clinical phase
Recruitment status
Planned enrollment
Primary-completion proxy
NCT04291352 evaluates Taurine in Beta-Thalassemia. The disclosed sponsor is University Health Network, the design is Interventional, and the geographic footprint is Canada. The first listed primary endpoint is Cardiac iron overload, assessed over 12 months.
The key landscape question is whether this protocol can generate a clinically interpretable signal relative to nearby programs. Phase alone is not a measure of evidence quality. Endpoint relevance, comparator choice, masking, enrollment feasibility, patient selection, country coverage and follow-up must be considered together.
PatSnap MCP Servers make this assessment reproducible by keeping protocol facts, result evidence, asset attributes and sponsor identity in separate structured calls.
Clinical Trials MCP clinical_trial_fetch retrieved the design, outcomes, phase, status, enrollment, sponsor, countries and timing for NCT04291352 and selected peers. clinical_trial_result_fetch supplied detailed result records from the wider Beta-Thalassemia landscape. Drug & Asset MCP drug_fetch was queried for Taurine, while Company & Deal Intelligence MCP organization_fetch was queried for University Health Network.
This separation reduces a common diligence error: treating a registry label, a company description or a result excerpt as if each represented the complete evidence package. Explore the source workflow at the PatSnap MCP marketplace.
| Trial | Asset / intervention | Phase / status | Sponsor | Geography | Primary endpoint | Readout proxy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04291352 | Taurine | Not Applicable / Recruiting | University Health Network | Canada | Cardiac iron overload 12 months | 2024-10-31 |
| NCT04474626 | Isoquercetin | Phase 2 / Withdrawn | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Inc. | Geography not reported | Change in sP Selectin levels with isoquercetin baseline to 28 Days | 2022-12-31 |
| NCT04432623 | Benserazide | Phase 1/2 / Enrolling by invitation | PHOENICIA BIOSCIENCES, INC. | Canada, United States | Safety and Tolerability 12 to 24 weeks | 2026-02-28 |
| NCT04411082 | Tovinontrine | Phase 2 / Terminated | Cardurion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Lebanon, Greece, Netherlands, Turkey, Morocco, Denmark, United Kingdom, Italy, Malaysia, Israel, United States, France, Tunisia | IMR-687 Safety and Tolerability Baseline to Week 40 | 2022-03-11 |
| NCT04364269 | Vamifeport hydrochloride | Phase 2 / Completed | Vifor (International) AG | Lebanon, Greece, Italy, Israel, Thailand | Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) From baseline to Week 16 | 2021-10-11 |
The table aligns endpoints, sponsors, phases, geographies and readout proxies. It is descriptive, not a head-to-head efficacy comparison. Differences in population, baseline risk, intervention schedule and follow-up can dominate apparent cross-trial differences.

Reproduce the trial-to-asset workflow with PatSnap MCP
NCT04291352 is a Not Applicable, recruiting study with 60 planned participants. Allocation is Randomized, masking is Triple, and the intervention model is Parallel Assignment.
The primary endpoint is “Cardiac iron overload” over “12 months.” The retrieved endpoint description is: Differences in ratio (T2\* at year 1)/(T2\* at baseline) between the taurine and standard chelation therapy arm.
Interpretation should test whether the endpoint captures a clinically meaningful change, whether its time horizon matches the proposed biology, and whether treatment discontinuation or missing data can bias the estimate. The planned enrollment of 60 should be assessed against expected effect size, event frequency, multiplicity, subgroup plans and attrition.
No named control drug was returned in the protocol field set. A placebo comparator can strengthen internal efficacy assessment, while an active comparator may better test clinical differentiation. Single-arm and open-label programs require greater weight on objective outcomes, independent assessment and external benchmarks.
5 recent result records were selected as contextual evidence for Beta-Thalassemia. These records do not establish direct evidence for NCT04291352 unless the registration number matches.
Phase 2; n=56; Number of Participants With Engraftment = 53 Participants Source: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/results/NCT01050855
Phase 1/2; n=9; Adverse Event: decreased lymphocyte counts = One patient had decreased lymphocyte counts attributed to reni-cel Source: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41931048/
Not Applicable; n=33; EFS = 50.0 % ; EFS = 100.0 % Source: https://www.ebmt.org/sites/default/files/2026-03/AM26_Abstracts%20Book_final_v.pdf
Result fields should be reconciled with the source record before quantitative comparison. Population definitions, analysis sets, dose cohorts, estimands, confidence intervals, rescue therapy and follow-up can materially change the meaning of a numerical endpoint. Clinical Trials MCP supports repeatable refreshes as result records change.
Taurine is indexed as Small molecule drug with GluN2B biology and a global stage of Approved. The asset profile lists originator not reported as an originator or developer.
University Health Network is indexed in Canada with the website http://www.uhn.ca. Operates as a research and teaching hospital network that provide health care and medical services The record lists 19 development-stage drug assets.
For execution diligence, monitor sponsor ownership, collaborator additions, site expansion, protocol amendments and enrollment revisions. A change in ownership or geography can alter operational confidence as well as the commercial meaning of a future readout.
White space should be framed as an unanswered development question, not merely an unoccupied mechanism label. A credible program closes a measurable clinical uncertainty with a design that can be executed and interpreted.
For sponsors, the endpoint hierarchy, safety window, enrollment pace and protocol amendment history should all support the same target product profile. Advancement criteria should be set before the readout and tied to clinical effect, uncertainty, tolerability and operational feasibility.
For business-development teams, differentiation may come from a sharper population, stronger comparator, more durable benefit, simpler delivery or clearer sequencing role. For investors, the central risk is evidence quality relative to time and capital, not the phase label in isolation.
Track recruitment status, enrollment changes, primary-completion timing, endpoint revisions, new result records, sponsor ownership and collaborator changes. Re-run the PatSnap MCP workflow when a surrogate becomes a clinical outcome, a single-country study expands, the comparator changes or a new result materially shifts the competitive benchmark.
Anchor trial: NCT04291352
Protocol source: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04291352
MCP sources: Clinical Trials MCP (clinical_trial_fetch and clinical_trial_result_fetch); Drug & Asset MCP (drug_fetch); Company & Deal Intelligence MCP (organization_fetch).
Data snapshot: 28 September 2026.
Taurine in Beta-Thalassemia is best understood through the interaction of protocol design, surrounding readouts, asset context and sponsor execution. The current record makes Cardiac iron overload and 2024-10-31 the leading decision points.

Build and refresh clinical landscape reports with PatSnap MCP