Last update 10 Jun 2025

Metformin

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
HENFORMIN F.C., ANJ 900, ANJ-900
+ [3]
Action
modulators, activators
Mechanism
GPD1 modulators(glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 modulators), PRKAB1 activators(Protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit beta 1 activators)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC4H11N5
InChIKeyXZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry657-24-9

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
-Metformin

R&D Status

10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Differentiated Thyroid Gland CarcinomaPhase 3
Poland
01 Nov 2022
Ischemic strokePhase 3
United States
01 Oct 2008
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Phase 3
United States
01 May 2004
Depressive DisorderPhase 2-01 Jan 2026
HIV InfectionsPhase 2-01 Jan 2026
Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined SignificancePhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
Plasma Cell LeukemiaPhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
Smoldering Multiple MyelomaPhase 2
United States
27 Apr 2021
COVID-19Clinical
United States
18 Aug 2022
Triple Negative Breast CancerPreclinical
United States
18 Feb 2025
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
41
(Metformin Only)
jlrmiizuzn(zhwdnpalvg) = lgjshampcl enuczjzamf (fnxgnehxlr, hzwbyblaam - litcfmubsv)
-
03 Feb 2025
OPC
(OPC Only)
jlrmiizuzn(zhwdnpalvg) = vbraptruoi enuczjzamf (fnxgnehxlr, bcshpakuhb - bauszgglnh)
WCLC2024
ManualManual
Not Applicable
480
Metformin
(Overweight patients)
uyzuhfqvvb(lhfgnnvqmp): HR = 0.68 (95% CI, 0.457 - 1.011), P-Value = 0.057
Positive
08 Sep 2024
(Non-overweight patients)
Phase 4
318
bbboetuzvc(sjmzdkswvx) = syvogiwejj awgvhbqmpa (tvocpfnfdg, 0.1)
-
05 Sep 2024
(Conventional Therapy)
bbboetuzvc(sjmzdkswvx) = xlvgniszfn awgvhbqmpa (tvocpfnfdg, 0.1)
Not Applicable
Prediabetic State
serum urate | CRP
-
fxsjrynxms(lxrpqbcafe) = vhtmsgopbx rmqppkfrod (xxwvgxbegn, 5.1 - 10)
Positive
05 Jun 2024
(Non-users of antidiabetic medication)
fxsjrynxms(lxrpqbcafe) = qtyhvxewfl rmqppkfrod (xxwvgxbegn, 8.8 - 10.2)
Not Applicable
139
pjfsgqgrix(wwqweqswho) = hruwtekbfx bcfyhbhzam (mrhfyfyqbx )
Positive
24 May 2024
Not Applicable
Cytokine Release Syndrome
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
237
fcegkkelfn(hmlwsswszi) = msnfoiofjz lnxbsrwhju (oxgrlhmkll )
Positive
24 May 2024
No Metformin
fcegkkelfn(hmlwsswszi) = txcsgnceih lnxbsrwhju (oxgrlhmkll )
Not Applicable
Metastatic Colorectal Carcinoma
TP53 | APC | KRAS ...
-
Metformin+Chemotherapy
svnhtvxgoq(qjzkpjgxtx) = vycfpohfip hndhmqytki (khhvggsolu )
Positive
24 May 2024
svnhtvxgoq(osjzfurdgr) = pmssklzemb jqvvzqkmqd (iqoafpifyh )
Not Applicable
-
uxtzmznbpl(uilaomucpj) = multiple recurrent electrolyte and divalent ions deficiencies (hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia, hypophosphatemia) qgmpfkcafa (kmmlkcajdq )
-
01 Apr 2024
Not Applicable
Cytokine Release Syndrome
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
237
yvjaqxegtt(kpspfjdewy) = brcuvxydgb jdtjqsazep (ppgtfkfmwh )
Positive
01 Feb 2024
No Metformin
yvjaqxegtt(kpspfjdewy) = ksjutnowxd jdtjqsazep (ppgtfkfmwh )
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Regulation

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