Novartis plans to pay about
$12 billion
to acquire Avidity Biosciences, a neuromuscular drug developer that is months away from asking the FDA to approve its lead treatment candidate.
The Sunday deal, for $72 per share
$RNA
, will deepen Novartis’ presence in RNA and give it access to three drugs that could be sent to the FDA for approval requests by the end of next year. That includes candidates in late-stage testing for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD), and myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1).
It marks the second-largest biotech acquisition announcement of the year, behind Johnson & Johnson’s $14.6 billion takeover of Intra-Cellular Therapies.
Avidity’s platform and assets “bolster our commitment to delivering innovative, targeted and potentially first-in-class medicines to treat devastating, progressive neuromuscular diseases,” Novartis CEO Vas Narasimhan said in the announcement.
Rumors of a potential buyout had been swirling for months. The
Financial Times
first
reported
talks about a potential deal on Aug. 6. The price announced Sunday represents a major premium of almost double the company’s value the day before the FT report.
A few weeks after that report, Avidity shared more data and then raised $690 million from a public offering. The large
stock sale cast doubt
on whether a buyer would emerge.
Novartis is in search of new medicines to reload its pipeline, and Avidity’s three drug candidates could help shore up some of the sales erosion expected from Novartis’ blockbuster heart drug Entresto, which is now facing its first
generic competitors
.
As part of the deal, Avidity will spin out a new company with its early-stage R&D work in precision cardiology, including AOC 1086 and AOC 1072. The spinout will include Avidity’s collaborations with Bristol Myers Squibb and Eli Lilly, it
said
.
Other pharma companies have made similar “spinco” moves when inking acquisitions, such as Pfizer’s Biohaven deal and Lilly’s Scorpion acquisition.
Avidity chief program officer Kathleen Gallagher will lead the spinout as CEO, and current Avidity CEO Sarah Boyce will chair the new board. The new company will be publicly traded and get $270 million in cash to support its pipeline.
Earlier this month, Avidity said it expects to submit its first BLA for accelerated approval in the first quarter of 2026. That submission would be for
delpacibart zotadirsen
in certain patients with DMD. It had initially aimed for an FDA review at the end of this year, but delayed those plans to provide additional manufacturing and quality data.
In the second half of 2026, Avidity
plans
to ask for accelerated approval of another drug, called delpacibart braxlosiran, for treating FSHD. It also plans to seek approval of a third candidate, called delpacibart etedesiran, in patients with DM1. If the FSHD and DM1 programs come to fruition, they could mark the
first
approved medicines for the conditions, Avidity has
said
.
The company had 391 full-time employees as of Feb. 14, according to an SEC
filing
. It went public via an
IPO
in June 2020.
The acquisition adds to the recent wave of pharma dealmaking. Avidity is the 11th biotech buyout of the past four weeks, according to an
Endpoints News
tally, and it marks Novartis’ largest deal in recent years. In 2019, it agreed to pay almost
$10 billion to buy The Medicines Company
.
This year, Novartis has announced M&A moves for anticoagulant antibody developer
Anthos Therapeutics
, kidney microRNA specialist
Regulus Therapeutics
, and cardiovascular company
Tourmaline Bio
.
San Diego has been a go-to market for Novartis’ dealmakers. Avidity marks Novartis’ fourth — and largest — biotech buyout in the region in recent years. That shopping spree includes Regulus, the neuro gene therapy maker
Kate Therapeutics
, and neuromuscular siRNA startup
DTx Pharma
.
The city will be central to its American R&D efforts going forward. Novartis plans to open a
$1.1 billion
R&D biomedical hub in the city “between 2028 and 2029,” the company said in April as part of a broader push to
boost stateside manufacturing and R&D
.